Psychological and Physiological Stress: Impact on Preterm Birth
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Psychological and physiological stress: impact on preterm birth.
Stress increases corticotropin-releasing hormone and may ultimately result in increased uterine contractility. Stress also increases cytokine production, which independently may lead to preterm birth or increase susceptibility to infection, thereby increasing the risk of preterm birth. Finally, stress may change health behaviors that lead to preterm birth. Research findings on the relationship ...
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Despite current research progress, preterm birth (delivery before 37 weeks gestation) remains a significant problem in maternal-child health because of its high prevalence rate and association with severe adverse health consequences (March of Dimes, 2009; Goldenberg et al., 2000; Sibai et al., 2005; Ventura et al., 2000). Globally, an estimated 13 million babies are born preterm each year repre...
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This study examined a comprehensive array of psychosocial factors, including life events, social support, depression, pregnancy-related anxiety, perceived discrimination, and neighborhood safety in relation to preterm birth (<37 weeks) in a prospective cohort study of 1,962 pregnant women in central North Carolina between 1996 and 2000, in which 12% delivered preterm. There was an increased ris...
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The authors investigated a large number of stressors and measures of psychological distress in a multicenter, prospective cohort study of spontaneous preterm birth among 5,337 Montreal (Canada)-area women who delivered from October 1999 to April 2004. In addition, a nested case-control analysis (207 cases, 444 controls) was used to explore potential biologic pathways by analyzing maternal plasm...
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1.1 General It is agreed by all physicians that preterm labor is comprised of regular uterine contractions, usually <5 minutes apart, that results in cervical change occurring before the 37th week of pregnancy. (Elliott, 2011) Often times, preterm labor can be successfully treated with tocolytic drugs, but when such treatment results in early delivery particularly (<32 weeks) it is devastating ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0884-2175
DOI: 10.1177/0884217503257484